>but the process of actually harvesting the marrow is not
I know very little but it appears there are 2 ways to donate if you are a match.
The other method is peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) donation.
"PBSC donation is a non-surgical procedure done in an outpatient clinic. PBSC donors receive daily injections of a drug called filgrastim for five days, to increase the number of blood-forming cells in the bloodstream. Then, through a process called apheresis, a donor's blood is removed through a needle in one arm and passed through a machine that separates out the blood-forming cells. The remaining blood is returned to the donor through the other arm.
How will I know if I'm asked to donate bone marrow or PBSC?
When you join the NMDP Registry, you agree to donate by whichever method is needed. The patient's doctor asks for either marrow or PBSC, depending on what is best for the patient."